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Black Widow Spider

Actual Size: ½ to 1 ½ inch

Characteristics: Glossy black body with a distinctive red hourglass marking on its underside. Its legs are long and slender, giving it a delicate yet menacing appearance.

Legs: 8

Habitat: Black widow spiders spin messy, irregular webs in secluded, undisturbed locations. These webs are commonly found in rock piles, sheds, garages, block walls, and beneath patio furniture.

Habits:

  • Although highly venomous, black widows are usually non-aggressive.
  • They are known for their messy, irregular webs found in undisturbed areas.
  • Recognized as the most venomous spider in North America.

Black Widow Spiders in Virginia

Widow spiders are infamous across the globe for their potent venom, which can cause significant pain in humans. While both male and female widow spiders vary in color from dark brown to black, only females display the distinctive hourglass or spotted markings on their abdomen. Black widows thrive in cluttered environments around human structures, making homes, barns, sheds, and rock walls prime locations for them. Despite being the most venomous spider in North America, their bites are rarely fatal but can still cause intense discomfort.

Black Widow Habitat

Black widow spiders thrive outdoors, seeking dark, undisturbed spaces close to the ground for nesting. They spin irregular, erratic webs and typically hide in crevices within rock piles, block walls, sprinkler valve boxes, and beneath patio furniture. Common outdoor hiding spots also include garages, sheds, and playground equipment. While they prefer staying outside, black widows can be unknowingly transported indoors on furniture or inside boxes. A telltale sign of an infestation is the presence of messy, uneven webs around a property or inside a home.

Black Widow Behaviors, Threats, or Dangers

Although black widow spiders possess potent venom, they are generally not aggressive and will only bite when they feel threatened. Bites usually occur when a person accidentally disturbs them, such as reaching into a dark space or grabbing an object where a spider is hiding. If bitten, symptoms like stiffness, severe pain at the bite site, nausea, chills, and fever can appear within 20 minutes to an hour. Seeking medical attention promptly is crucial if a bite is suspected.

Dealing with a black widow infestation? Contact your local pest control experts to handle the problem safely.

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