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cluster of ghost ants on a white background

Ghost Ant

Actual Size: 1.3 to 1.5 mm

Characteristics: The ghost ant has a dark brown head and thorax, while its abdomen and legs are pale and almost translucent.

Legs: 6

Antennae: Yes

Wings: No

Habitat: Prefers nesting in moist grass and potted plants outdoors. Indoors, it seeks shelter in tiny crevices, including wall voids, baseboards, books, and cabinetry.

Habits:

  • Like odorous house ants, they release a scent similar to rotten coconut.
  • Also referred to as the black-headed ant.
  • Ghost ants move quickly and erratically, often resembling tiny spiders.


Ghost Ants in Virginia

Ghost ants, native to tropical and subtropical areas, are a frequent nuisance in homes across Virginia. They adapt well to temperate climates, often settling inside buildings. Colonies can grow large, with multiple queens supporting their expansion. These tiny ants are easy to recognize by their dark heads, pale bodies, and unique coconut-like odor when crushed. They are often seen trailing along kitchen counters, bathroom sinks, and floors.

Ghost Ant Habitat

Ghost ants seek out moist habitats, making nests in soil, decomposing wood, beneath bark, in leaf litter, and within plant cavities. Indoors, they settle in potted plants, bread boxes, shower curtain rods, behind baseboards, and between cabinets. They commonly enter homes through tiny cracks around doors, windows, and soffits. Outdoors, their nests are often found near foundations, porches, trees, and shrubs, as well as inside the hollow frames of pool enclosures. They can also invade structures by moving through nearby vegetation.

Ghost Ant Behaviors, Threats, or Dangers

Ghost ants are not aggressive and do not sting, though they may bite if disturbed. They are primarily found in kitchens but can spread to other areas of the home, often forming trails along carpet edges. They favor sweets but will also consume grease and feed on honeydew-producing insects. Their need for moisture leads them to bathrooms, where they gather around sinks, tubs, and toilets.

If you suspect an infestation, consulting a licensed exterminator is the most effective solution.

$99 Initial Pest Service

When you sign up for a preventative plan