7 Things You Should Know About Raccoons

Raccoons are some of nature’s most intelligent troublemakers, and while they may seem cute, they can cause serious problems around your home. From overturned trash cans to attic invasions, their presence can escalate quickly. If raccoons are becoming a neighborhood nuisance, you probably have questions, and Xceptional Wildlife Removal has the answers.

To help you out, put together the seven most common raccoon-related questions our wildlife specialists receive. We’ll start with fast answers to each one before expanding into more detailed explanations. For more detailed information, just click the link to jump to the full answer below: 

1. Are Raccoons Rodents? No, raccoons belong to a different animal family called procyonids.
2. Do Raccoons Have Thumbs? Not exactly, but their highly flexible paws give them incredible control.
3. Why Do Raccoons Touch Everything? Their sense of touch is powerful. They rely on their paws to explore the world, almost like a second set of eyes.
4. What Do Raccoons Do During the Day? They typically rest in dens or hidden areas. If you spot one out and about, it’s best to stay cautious.
5. Are Raccoons Dangerous? In general, raccoons aren’t aggressive unless they’re backed into a corner or feel in danger. However, they can still pose a risk.
6. Do Raccoons Eat Cats? While they’re capable of harming a cat, they usually don’t see them as prey and prefer easier meals.
7. What Can I Do About Raccoon Problems? Focus on removing anything that attracts them. Seal up shelter spots and cut off food and water sources.

Frequently Asked Questions About Raccoons

Let’s take a closer look at some of the most frequently asked questions people have about raccoons. If your question isn’t listed, we’re always here to help. Just reach out! Below, we’ll explore each answer in more detail: 

Are Raccoons Rodents?

Raccoons may resemble large rodents, but they actually belong to the procyonid family. Their closest relatives include the olingo, coati, and kinkajou, animals mostly native to South America. In the U.S., the only other procyonid besides the raccoon is the ring-tailed cat, occasionally spotted in the Southwest. Though they’re often mistaken for rodents or small bears, raccoons are only distantly related to cats, dogs, and bears, sharing a common evolutionary ancestor with the latter.

Highly adaptable and impressively intelligent, raccoons are known for their clever problem-solving skills. They can quickly figure out how to open garbage bins, unlatch containers, or access food sources, making it especially important to secure your trash if raccoons are active in your area.

Do Raccoons Have Thumbs?

Many people mistakenly believe raccoons have opposable thumbs. While that’s not true, their front and back paws are incredibly nimble. This natural dexterity allows them to grasp and manipulate objects with ease, making them skilled at foraging and notorious for getting into trash cans. Their paws are also highly sensitive, helping them “see” in the dark by touch alone.

Why Do Raccoons Touch Everything?

Raccoons are mostly active at night, relying not just on their sharp night vision but also on the ultra-sensitive nerves in their paws. That’s why they’re always feeling around; they use touch like a second set of eyes. This skill helps them detect and access food, even in tight or tricky spaces.

What Do Raccoons Do During the Day?

Raccoons usually rest during the day, often nesting in dens close to reliable food sources. On occasion, mother raccoons may be active in daylight as they search for food for their young or look for a safer place to shelter.

If a raccoon is acting unusually during the day, keep your distance. It could be ill, possibly with rabies. Warning signs include unsteady movement, extreme tiredness, a scruffy coat, and an unusual lack of fear toward humans. Never approach an animal showing these symptoms, as rabies is deadly.

Are Raccoons Dangerous?

Raccoons can pose a real danger if approached. It’s best to admire them from a distance and never attempt to touch or handle one. Despite their size, raccoons are strong, armed with sharp teeth and claws, and may lash out if they feel threatened by humans or pets.

They can also spread serious diseases, including rabies, distemper, and parvovirus. These illnesses are transmitted through bites or contact with bodily fluids. If your pets go outside, especially in areas with raccoons, make sure they’re vaccinated against distemper and parvo. Raccoon droppings may also carry roundworm, which can spread to people and animals.

It’s important to recognize the signs of rabies in raccoons, as they are a major carrier of the disease in this area, and rabies can be fatal. Watch for the following symptoms:

• Daytime Appearance: Raccoons are typically nocturnal, so spotting one out during the day is a strong warning sign that something is wrong.
• Bold or Hostile Behavior: Approaching people or pets without hesitation, acting aggressively, or attacking without cause can indicate illness.
• Confused Movements: Wandering in circles, appearing disoriented, or moving in an uncoordinated way are signs of neurological issues.
• Mobility Issues: Trouble walking, stumbling, dragging limbs, or signs of paralysis, especially in the hind legs, should raise concern.
• Drooling or Foaming: Excessive saliva, foaming at the mouth, or trouble swallowing are classic symptoms of rabies infection.
• Strange Noises: Unusual vocalizations like chattering, screeching, or growling may signal distress or neurological problems.
• Self-Harm: Raccoons that bite, scratch, or claw at themselves may be reacting to severe discomfort or illness.

Do Raccoons Eat Cats?

Yes, raccoons can harm small cats, especially kittens, though they rarely hunt them deliberately. As scavengers, raccoons will eat dead animals if they come across them. While they’re not natural predators of cats or dogs, they are extremely territorial. A raccoon that feels threatened may lash out aggressively, putting pets at serious risk of injury.

What Can I Do About Problem Raccoons?

Avoiding problem raccoons starts by removing the things that attract them. As opportunists, raccoons will exploit any food sources or hiding spots you leave open. Here are the best methods to eliminate their access to food, water, and shelter:

• Trash Security: Secure garbage cans using locks, bungee cords, or tight-fitting lids to prevent raccoon access.
• Structural Repairs: Fix any holes or gaps in sheds, decks, foundations, or other potential shelter spots.
• Pet Feeding: Avoid feeding pets outside; if necessary, remove food and water dishes before nightfall when raccoons are most active.
• Garden Care: Pick ripe fruits and vegetables promptly to remove easy food sources.
• Yard Cleanup: Sweep up fallen birdseed and other debris that might attract raccoons.
• Professional Help: If raccoon problems persist, contact a raccoon control specialist for removal and prevention. 

Professional Raccoon Control with Xceptional Wildlife Removal

It’s tempting to try solving your raccoon issues on your own. While you might succeed occasionally, hiring a professional raccoon trapper is more effective. Professionals understand the legal and humane ways to handle raccoon removal.

DIY trapping is risky and frequently illegal, so we advise against it. Scaring raccoons can make them more hostile and won’t solve the problem long-term. For [years], Xceptional Wildlife Removal has helped Virginia homeowners with swift, expert raccoon control and exclusion.

If you’re tired of raccoons scavenging on your property, call Xceptional Wildlife Removal for a free estimate and quick, effective help at the first sign of trouble!